Saints Philip and James, Apostles (1.5.79, The Queen’s College, Birmingham) (606 words)
On this day somewhere between 561 and 574 AD under Pope
John III the Basilica of the Apostles was dedicated at Rome and the supposed
relics of the apostle James the son of Alphaeus and of the apostle Philip were
deposited in the basilica. And that is why we have this coupling of Philip and
James observed on this day.
We can say nothing about James, for he is no more than a name
in a list, and so we shall turn our attention to Philip.
It is the Fourth Gospel that tells us about Philip, and, as
is the case with so many of the members of the Twelve who ever are mentioned
more than once in any of the gospels, he is presented as a combination of faith,
of evangelical zeal, and of obtuseness – which, I think, makes him very much
like us.
In John chapter 1 Jesus calls him to follow him, and Philip
then goes and calls Nathanael, confessing that "We have found him of whom
Moses in the law and also the prophets wrote, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of
Joseph". When Nathanael says, "Can anything good come out of
Nazareth?" Philip invites him to "Come and see". Here is the
confession of faith and here is the evangelical zeal.
But yet when we reach the Passover feeding in John chapter 6,
it is Philip who says, "two hundred denarii, that is, 200 days’ wages,
would not buy enough bread for each of them to get a little."
Again, at Passover time in John chapter 12 when the Greeks
say to Phlip, "Sir, we would see Jesus", Philip tells Andrew and the
two of them tell Jesus – once more, evangelical zeal.
But yet when we reach today’s gospel in John chapter 14,
having been told by Jesus that "Henceforth you know the Father and have
seen him", Philip replies, "Lord, show us the Father and we shall be
satisfied" – and he is then rebuked for his pains. Philip is in good
company at this point, so to speak, for Peter has just been told that he will
deny Jesus three times despite his protesting that he will lay down his life for
Jesus, and Thomas likewise has just been presented as unperceptive for not
knowing the way that Jesus is going or where he is going.
And Philip, who has asked to shown the Father, is told that
he should have realized long since that in seeing Jesus he has seen the Father’s
works and in hearing Jesus he has heard the Father’s words, so that in Jesus
he has seen the father.
I would suggest that our path of discipleship is very much
like that which John shows us in Philip. We have felt called of Christ and we
have wanted to share him with others, and yet as we go on in our discipleship,
as we experience it, for example, in our studies here in college and in our
common life together, we find time and again that our whole apprehension of
Christ is challenged to grow and to deepen.
So let us like Philip persevere in following and confessing
Jesus, in bringing our Nathaniels and our Greeks to him, and in recognizing that
time and again, both in this college and in our ministry we shall be brought up
short and invited to enter into a greater understanding of Jesus and of the
Father who sent him.
To that end let us now, with the whole company of saints,
including Philip and James, seek to know our Lord anew and more deeply inn the
Breaking of the Bread.